The ICF Core Competencies were developed to support a greater understanding of the skills and approaches used within today’s Leadership Coaching profession as defined by the International Coaching Federation (ICF). These competencies serve as a framework to ensure coaches provide ethical, impactful, and results-driven coaching experiences.
At Leaders Rise, we integrate these competencies into our Leadership Coaching approach to help leaders develop clarity, confidence, and strategic thinking.
ICF Core Competencies and Their Role in Leadership Coaching
The ICF Core Competencies form the foundation of Coaching, ensuring coaches:
✔ Establish trust and create a supportive coaching environment
✔ Enhance self-awareness and facilitate personal and professional growth
✔ Help leaders navigate challenges and drive strategic decision-making
✔ Maintain ethical and professional coaching standards
The competencies are grouped into four key clusters, each essential for Coaching success.
A. Setting the Foundation
Meeting Ethical Guidelines and Professional Standards
Coaches must uphold the ICF Code of Ethics and apply ethical principles throughout all coaching interactions. This includes:
✔ Understanding and following all ICF Ethical Guidelines
✔ Clearly distinguishing between coaching, consulting, and therapy
✔ Referring clients to appropriate professionals when necessary
Establishing the Coaching Agreement
A well-defined coaching agreement sets the stage for a productive Coaching relationship. Coaches should:
✔ Discuss expectations, responsibilities, and logistics upfront
✔ Ensure mutual agreement on goals, processes, and boundaries
✔ Determine whether the coaching method aligns with the client’s needs
B. Co-Creating the Relationship
Establishing Trust and Intimacy with the Client
A strong Leadership Coaching relationship is built on trust, respect, and mutual understanding. This involves:
✔ Demonstrating personal integrity and honesty
✔ Respecting the client’s unique learning style and perspective
✔ Providing support and encouragement, even when addressing challenges
Coaching Presence
A skilled Leadership Coach is fully engaged, flexible, and present in each session. Key aspects include:
✔ Adapting to the client’s needs and responding in the moment
✔ Using intuition and creativity to guide discussions
✔ Managing emotions while creating a safe space for exploration
C. Communicating Effectively
Active Listening
Listening is a critical skill in Leadership Coaching, allowing coaches to:
✔ Focus entirely on the client’s words, tone, and nonverbal cues
✔ Clarify and reflect on key insights without imposing personal biases
✔ Support self-expression and deeper understanding
Powerful Questioning
Asking the right questions unlocks leadership potential and drives action. Effective Coaching questions should:
✔ Encourage discovery, reflection, and strategic thinking
✔ Challenge assumptions and expand perspectives
✔ Guide the client toward their desired outcomes
Direct Communication
Clarity and precision in communication enhance Leadership Coaching effectiveness. Coaches should:
✔ Use clear, respectful, and nonjudgmental language
✔ Reframe perspectives to create new insights
✔ Set objectives and structure conversations effectively
D. Facilitating Learning and Results
Creating Awareness
A great Leadership Coach helps clients gain self-awareness and identify patterns that impact decision-making. This includes:
✔ Identifying key insights and underlying concerns
✔ Encouraging shifts in thinking that lead to new possibilities
✔ Helping leaders recognize opportunities for personal and professional growth
Designing Actions
Effective Coaching involves guiding clients in taking meaningful actions by:
✔ Brainstorming solutions and action steps aligned with their goals
✔ Encouraging experimentation and self-discovery
✔ Challenging perspectives while supporting confident decision-making
Planning and Goal Setting
A structured coaching plan keeps progress on track. Coaches should:
✔ Help clients define measurable, attainable goals
✔ Adjust plans as needed based on progress and challenges
✔ Identify resources and strategies to support long-term success
Managing Progress and Accountability
Sustained growth requires ongoing accountability. Coaches play a key role by:
✔ Keeping attention on priorities and agreed-upon goals
✔ Holding clients accountable for their commitments
✔ Encouraging self-discipline and ownership of outcomes
The Impact of ICF Core Competencies
At Leaders Rise, we leverage the ICF Core Competencies to deliver Coaching that fosters clarity, strategic thinking, and impactful leadership. These principles help our clients:
✔ Develop confidence in their leadership abilities
✔ Make informed, strategic decisions
✔ Navigate professional challenges with greater ease
If you’re looking for Leadership Coaching that aligns with ICF Core Competencies, explore how our coaching services can support your growth and leadership journey.